ScotRail has officially begun trials of Starlink satellite internet on its passenger train. The six-month pilot project aims to improve onboard connectivity across Scotland’s most remote rail lines.
The initial phase involves equipping six Class 158 trains with Starlink’s Rigid Terminal, a device specifically designed and certified for use in rail environments. These trains operate on rural routes connecting regions where traditional cellular coverage is often unreliable or nonexistent.
For ScotRail passengers, the trial promises to deliver a vastly improved Wi-Fi experience, addressing longstanding complaints about inconsistent connectivity. If successful, the technology could be rolled out more broadly, extending to other rural Scotrail lines.
A First for UK Passenger Trains
This trial represents the first use of Starlink satellite connectivity for onboard rail passenger Wi-Fi in the UK. Unlike conventional mobile networks, Starlink’s constellation of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites provides reliable, high-speed internet access even in areas far from urban centers.
Meeting Rigorous Rail Standards
Before installation, Starlink’s Rigid Terminal underwent extensive testing to meet strict rail industry standards. The terminal’s design ensures it can withstand vibration, varying altitudes, and Scotland’s harsh weather conditions. Beyond passenger use, Starlink connectivity has already been deployed on ScotRail’s measurement trains, enabling real-time vehicle diagnostics and remote monitoring of track infrastructure, improving both operational safety and maintenance efficiency.
Customers using ScotRail trains in the Scottish Highlands will be offered unprecedented access to satellite technology – transforming how they can stay connected when travelling on Scotland's Railway.
— ScotRail (@ScotRail) May 12, 2025
Business Minister, @RichardLochhead MSP switched on the service this morning… pic.twitter.com/SNIkk4MSk5
ScotRail’s Starlink trial follows a growing trend of railway operators adopting satellite-based solutions to overcome connectivity gaps. The initiative mirrors similar deployments, such as Brightline’s partnership with Starlink in the U.S., as well as Latvia’s passenger rail operator, Vivi, and Czech Railways.
